What is Impact Sensing Auto Door Unlock?
Impact Sensing Auto Door Unlock is a safety system designed to automatically unlock all the doors of a vehicle immediately after a significant impact, such as in the event of an accident. This feature aims to facilitate a quick exit for occupants and easier access for emergency responders.
How Does Impact Sensing Auto Door Unlock Work?
The system typically relies on the vehicle’s airbag deployment sensors or dedicated crash sensors strategically located within the car’s structure. When a collision of a certain severity occurs, these sensors detect the sudden deceleration and trigger the following sequence:
- Impact Detection: Crash sensors register the force of the impact.
- Signal Transmission: The sensors send a signal to the vehicle’s central control unit (Body Control Module or Airbag Control Unit).
- Door Unlock Activation: The control unit, upon receiving the impact signal, sends a command to the door lock actuators.
- Automatic Unlocking: The door lock actuators release the locking mechanisms, automatically unlocking all the doors of the vehicle.
In some advanced systems, the severity of the impact might be a factor in determining whether or not the doors are unlocked. Minor fender-benders might not trigger the system.
What Are The Pros and Cons of Impact Sensing Auto Door Unlock?
Here are the pros, or advantages, of impact sensing auto door unlock:
- Facilitates quick exit: In the event of a serious accident where occupants might be disoriented or unable to manually unlock the doors, the automatic unlocking feature allows for a faster escape from the damaged vehicle. This is particularly crucial in situations involving fire, submersion, or other immediate dangers.
- Easier access for emergency responders: First responders, such as paramedics and firefighters, can gain quicker access to the vehicle’s occupants without having to manually unlock each door, potentially saving valuable time in critical situations.
- Potential for reduced secondary injuries: Faster evacuation can reduce the risk of secondary injuries that might occur if occupants are trapped in a compromised vehicle.
Here are the cons, or disadvantages, of impact sensing auto door unlock:
- Potential for unintended unlocking in minor impacts: While modern systems are calibrated to trigger only in significant impacts, there’s a theoretical risk of the doors unlocking in less severe collisions, potentially increasing the risk of occupants being ejected, although this is rare with well-designed systems.
- System malfunction: Like any electronic system, there’s a possibility of the impact sensing system malfunctioning and either not unlocking the doors in a severe accident or unlocking them inadvertently. However, robust design and testing aim to minimise such occurrences.
Aftermarket Installation of Impact Sensing Auto Door Unlock In India
Installing a complete Impact Sensing Auto Door Unlock system as an aftermarket fitment in India can be complex and is generally not recommended for several reasons:
- Integration with existing safety systems: The system needs to integrate seamlessly with the vehicle’s airbag system and central control unit. Improper integration can interfere with the functionality of existing safety features.
- Sensor placement and calibration: Accurate placement and calibration of crash sensors are crucial for the system to function correctly. This requires specialised knowledge and tools.
- Potential impact on warranty: Aftermarket modifications involving the vehicle’s core safety systems can potentially void the manufacturer’s warranty.
- Reliability and safety concerns: The reliability and safety of aftermarket systems might not be on par with factory-installed systems that undergo rigorous testing and validation.
While some basic aftermarket central locking systems might offer a form of impact-triggered unlocking, these are often less sophisticated and may not have the same level of integration and reliability as OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) systems.
Verdict – Should You Get Aftermarket Impact Sensing Auto Door Unlock?
Given the complexities involved in integrating this safety feature with the vehicle’s existing systems and the potential risks associated with improper installation, it is strongly advised against installing an aftermarket Impact Sensing Auto Door Unlock system in India. If this is a crucial safety feature for you, it is best to choose a vehicle that comes equipped with it from the factory. The latest cars across various segments in India are increasingly offering this valuable safety enhancement as a standard or optional feature.
